October’s Supermoon Lights Up the Sky Monday Night

Skywatchers are in for a treat Monday night as the first supermoon of the year graces the night sky. A supermoon occurs when a full moon coincides with the closest point in its orbit around Earth, making it appear slightly larger and brighter than usual.

According to NASA, October’s supermoon will appear up to 14% bigger and 30% brighter compared with the smallest moons of the year. The moon will pass roughly 224,600 miles (361,459 kilometers) from Earth.

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Viewing Details and What to Expect

Chief astronomer Derrick Pitts of the Franklin Institute in Philadelphia described supermoons as “not really very unusual”, noting that the subtle increase in size can be hard to notice without comparing to the regular full moon in prior nights.

“Looking at the moon high in the sky, there’s no reference point to gauge its size,” Pitts said. Observers can enjoy the spectacle with the naked eye, requiring no telescopes or special equipment.

The October supermoon is the first of three scheduled for this year, followed by slightly closer and potentially brighter moons in November and December.

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Looking Ahead to 2026

Astronomical events in 2026 will include two lunar eclipses. A total lunar eclipse will be visible across North America, Asia, and Australia in March, while a partial eclipse will appear across the Americas, Africa, and Europe in August, offering additional opportunities for skywatchers to witness rare celestial phenomena.

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Supermoons are a subtle yet captivating reminder of the dynamic dance between Earth and its natural satellite, offering photographers and stargazers alike a chance to marvel at the night sky.